Types of Roulette
One of the most exciting and popular table games played in casinos is roulette. From its name, roulette (French) means ‘small wheel’; a game consisting majorly of a wheel that has numbers marked in red and black. There are various types of roulette in casinos all over the world.
In this article, we’ll walk you through the history of the game, as well as the types of roulette available. The difference between various roulettes is simply the addition or subtraction of the double-zero pocket in the wheel.
Table of content:
- Types of Roulette
- History of Roulette
- Roulette in the 19th century
- Two Major Types of Roulette
- Differences American Roulette vs European Roulette
- Conclusion
History of Roulette
The origin of roulette is still in dispute. Most people believe it is from French, developed by the mathematician Blaise Pascal in 1965. It’s believed that he was inventing the machine that continues to rotate without needing external power.
Other people believe it is of Italian origin from the 17th century, with the name – “Italian Roulette”. This fraction argued that Blaise Pascal was a well-known gambler. Therefore, he certainly knew about the game before creating his machine.
In the early 18th century, the wheel had a single-zero and a double-zero pocket. François and Louis Blanc in 1860 have removed the double zero from the roulette wheel. That’s why they have invented what is now famous the European Roulette.
Roulette in the 19th century
In the 19th century, the European roulette appeared in the US. Nevertheless, in order to give the gaming house a higher advantage, they’ve added the double-zero to the Roulette wheel. Today it’s famous as the American Roulette.
The first triple-zero wheel was first used by Venetian in Las Vegas in 2016. This triple-zero wheel has the single-zero (0) pocket, the double-zero (00) pocket, and the triple-zero (000) pocket, which is there, side by side. This roulette wheel puts the gaming house at a, even more, higher advantage of 7.69%.
One advantage the triple-zero roulette wheel has over all other roulette is that its minimum bet is lower than all others. This means that a player at the triple-zero roulette table who places minimum will lose less over time than a typical player who plays at the double-zero roulette table. Today, one can find the triple-zero roulette in few casinos in Las Vegas.
Two Major Types of Roulette
There are two major types of roulette.
- a-The American Roulette
- b-The European Roulette
The American Roulette
This type of roulette wheel consists of a double-zero (00) pocket together with a single-zero (0) pocket. They are opposite of each other. The American roulette wheel has 18 black, 18 red. They have positioned them alternately to each other. The double-zero and the single-zero are in green color, making 38 pockets.
Thanks to that, the casino gets a higher advantage of 5.26% and reduces the winning chance of the player because there are more pockets in which the player must choose. The numbers on the American roulette wheel are there in logical order in which the number opposite to a number differs by one unit.
The numbers are also facing the outside of the wheel, i.e. towards the player and the odds of winning on this roulette wheel are 1 to 38.
In American roulette, there are no traditional rules. For example, placing French bets this is because the numbers do not follow the same distribution pattern as the European counterpart.
The European Roulette
This type of roulette wheel has only a single-zero (0) pocket, which is at the top of the wheel. The European roulette wheel has 18 black (even numbers ranging from 1-10 odd numbers ranging from 29-36), 18 red (odd numbers ranging from 1-10 odd numbers ranging from 19-28) pockets which they positioned alternately from each other and a single-zero are colored green making 37 pockets.
The roulette wheel favors the player more than the American roulette reducing the risk of losing. The casino has an advantage of 2.7%, which is lesser than 5.26% of the American Roulette.
The European roulette wheel
On the European roulette wheel, the left-hand side of the single-zero is a product of nine high numbers (20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 29, 31, 33, and 35) in the black pocket and nine low numbers (1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 12, 14, 16, and 18) in the red pocket.
On the right-hand side, there are nine low numbers (2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 11, 13, 15, and 17) in the black pocket and nine high numbers (19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 30, 32, 34, and 36) in the red pocket. The numbers are also facing inside the wheel, i.e. away from the player. The odds of winning on this roulette wheel are 1 to 37.
In European roulette, there are traditional rules such as the French bet, which make the game more exciting and eventful. The European roulette is possibly the best and most genuine roulette there is.
The Red and Black Roulette Strategy – Overview
Differences American Roulette vs European Roulette – Types of Roulette
| AMERICAN ROULETTE | EUROPEAN ROULETTE |
| Single-zero and double-zero | Single-zero only |
| 38 pockets | 37 pockets |
| Players have lower chance of winning | Players have higher chance of winning |
| Gaming house has 5.26% advantage | Gaming house has 2.7% advantage |
| Numbers are arranged in logical order | Numbers are arranged in a systematic order |
| Numbers are positioned facing the outside of the wheel | Numbers are positioned facing the inside of the wheel |
| No traditional rules | Traditional rules |
Conclusion of Types of Roulette
Although the origin of roulette is still a mystery, this game has evolved and passed through the test of time to be an exciting, engaging, entertaining, and funfilled casino table game.
So whenever you want to play a game of roulette make sure you sit at the European roulette wheel table, for a higher chance of winning. And, also, if you aren’t a heavy spender or if you are a recreational gambler then the triple-zero wheel is your best bet.
Full Overview of Providers of Best Casino Games for Online Roulette
*** Disclaimer
Wazobet Bonus site is an educational guide for anyone who is interested in gambling for fun, designed for informational purposes, and focused on personal opinions. Articles are informative and do not promote gambling activity.
The main goal is to keep the content on the website up-to-date which will contain relevant news and information to users. Nevertheless, we cannot guarantee that each and every piece of information on this site is completely reliable and accurate.
Have in mind that gambling is not legal in every country, and we recommend everyone to check the laws of their country about online gambling before any further activity. Be aware that gambling can be very addictive and that each player must gamble responsibly.
We do not encourage gambling and do not promote it, especially not to persons under the age of 18. You must know that you are strictly playing at your own risk. We bear no consequences. If you are dealing with a gambling addiction, we encourage you to seek professional help. Please visit BeGambleAware and Responsible Gambling.
Links on this site are connected with the information that can be important or interesting to our visitors. We are not responsible for any actions of the third-party sites.
Every use of the linked websites is exclusively under the user’s own risk. You must know that we are not responsible for any potential damage or direct/indirect results that may arise from the use of any information on our website.
All content, including texts, images, illustrations, and other material is protected by intellectual property rights. We protect our users’ personal information and we do not collect any personal data of our visitors such as e-mails, IP addresses, photos, or any other similar data.
